How to Increase Water Pressure from a Well: Top 7 Solutions

How to Increase Water Pressure from a Well: Top 7 Solutions

Having low water pressure in a home that relies on a well system can be incredibly frustrating. Whether it’s weak showers, slow-filling washing machines, or trouble with irrigation systems, insufficient water pressure can disrupt daily life. Unlike homes connected to city water, well systems require proper pressure regulation and maintenance to ensure a steady, strong flow.

Multiple factors affect well water pressure, from the condition of your pressure tank and pressure switch to potential issues with well pumps, pipes, and fixtures. Fortunately, there are practical solutions to increase water pressure from a well and ensure a consistent, high-performance water supply for your home.

In this guide, we’ll break down seven expert-recommended ways to boost your well system’s water pressure and ensure it operates at optimal efficiency.

Understanding Well Water Pressure

What is Considered Low Water Pressure?

Well water pressure is typically measured in pounds per square inch (PSI). The standard range for most household well systems is 40-60 PSI. Anything below 40 PSI is often considered low and can lead to slow water flow, pressure drops, and inconsistent supply.

However, increasing water pressure too much can damage plumbing, appliances, and even the well pump itself. It’s essential to find a balance between adequate pressure and system safety.

Common Causes of Low Well Water Pressure

Several factors can contribute to low well water pressure, including:

  • Pressure Tank Issues – The pressure tank may have incorrect cut-in and cut-out settings or insufficient compressed air to maintain desired pressure.
  • Well Pump Limitations – An undersized or aging pump may struggle to provide enough water flow to meet household demand.
  • Clogged Pipes or Fixtures – Hard water deposits, sediment buildup, or partially blocked well pipes can restrict water movement.
  • Leaks in the System – Even small pipe leaks reduce flow rate and prevent the pump from maintaining higher water pressure.
  • Elevation & Distance Issues – If your home sits higher than the well source, the pump’s ability to push water may be affected.

Now, let’s explore seven solutions to increase well water pressure effectively.

7 Ways to Increase Water Pressure from a Well

1. Adjust Your Pressure Tank Settings

Your pressure tank controls when the well pump starts and stops, affecting the pressure set points. Adjusting these cut-in and cut-out settings can provide a noticeable improvement.

  • Most tanks are factory set at 30/50 PSI (pump kicks in at 30 PSI and stops at 50 PSI).
  • Increasing it to 40/60 PSI can result in higher water pressure without overloading the system.
  • Ensure the air pressure inside the tank is 2 PSI below the cut-in pressure before making changes.
  • If you’re unsure, consult a well services professional to avoid incorrect adjustments that could damage the system.

2. Upgrade to a More Powerful Well Pump

Your current pump may not be capable of delivering the required water flow. If your well system is struggling, upgrading to a higher horsepower submersible pump or a stronger jet pump can help.

  • Submersible pumps are best for deep wells (over 25 feet deep).
  • Jet pumps work well for shallow wells, but require additional suction power.
  • A larger capacity pump ensures a steady flow rate and prevents pressure drops.

3. Install a Constant Pressure System

A constant pressure system uses a variable frequency drive (VFD) to regulate water pressure more efficiently. Unlike traditional setups, these systems adjust the pump’s speed based on demand, preventing sudden drops in pressure.

  • Helps maintain steady pressure even when multiple fixtures are in use.
  • Reduces pump wear by preventing frequent cycling.
  • Ensures higher water pressure across the household.

4. Use a Water Pressure Booster Pump

If your well pump is functional, but the pressure is still low, a booster pump can enhance flow. This pump works alongside your existing well system to increase PSI output.

  • Ideal for multi-story homes where gravity reduces water pressure.
  • Can be installed near the pressure tank or along the main water line.
  • Works well with low-flow well systems to provide additional push water force.

5. Clean or Replace Clogged Pipes & Fixtures

Hard water deposits and sediment accumulate in pipes, leading to low water pressure. Regular maintenance can prevent obstructions and restore proper flow.

  • Inspect well pipes and fixtures for mineral buildup.
  • Use a water softener to reduce hard water effects.
  • Clean or replace showerheads, faucets, and aerators to remove blockages.

6. Check for Leaks in the System

Undetected leaks in pipes cause pressure drops and force the well pump to work harder than necessary.

  • Inspect the main water supply line for visible leaks.
  • Look for signs of water pooling, damp spots, or a sudden increase in energy costs.
  • Use a pressure gauge to monitor system performance.

7. Consider Installing a Water Storage Tank

A well storage tank can help regulate pressure by storing water before it reaches the pump system. This allows the pump to work efficiently without over-exertion.

  • Provides a backup water supply in case of pump failure.
  • Reduces pump cycling and prevents pressure inconsistencies.

Preventive Maintenance: Keeping Your Well Water Pressure High

To maintain optimal water pressure, follow these routine checks:

  • Inspect pressure switches and well tanks every 6-12 months.
  • Flush pipes and fixtures annually to prevent mineral buildup.
  • Regularly service your pump system to prevent wear and tear.

If pressure problems persist, consult a licensed well professional for a more detailed assessment.

Conclusion

By diagnosing the cause of low well water pressure and applying the right solution, whether it’s adjusting pressure settings, upgrading your pump, or installing a booster pump, you can ensure a steady, reliable water supply for your home. For complex issues, consulting a well specialist is always the best course of action.

If low well water pressure is disrupting your daily routine, don’t settle for weak flow or inconsistent supply. Prestige Water Group offers expert well system inspections, pump upgrades, and pressure-boosting solutions across New Jersey. Our licensed professionals are ready to diagnose and fix your water pressure issues efficiently. Call (973) 227-4740 or email info@pwgroupnj.com to schedule a consultation. Visit our website to learn more about our well services and plumbing solutions. Let us help you achieve reliable, high-pressure water for your home.

FAQs

Can You Increase Water Pressure on Well Water?

Yes, adjusting the pressure tank settings, upgrading the well pump, or adding a booster pump can effectively increase well water pressure. However, the best method depends on the specific issue affecting your system. If the low pressure is due to an aging pump, upgrading to a more powerful model can make a significant difference. On the other hand, if pressure loss is caused by clogged pipes or a failing pressure switch, fixing these issues first is essential before increasing pressure artificially.

Why is My Well Water Pressure So Low?

Low well water pressure is often caused by pressure tank issues, clogged pipes, leaks, or an undersized pump. In some cases, it could be due to natural causes like a seasonal drop in the water table, which reduces the well’s ability to supply consistent pressure. Other times, an unnoticed plumbing issue such as corroded pipes may be restricting flow. To determine the exact cause, check your pressure gauge readings, inspect pipes for leaks, and assess your well pump’s performance.

How Can I Make My Water Pressure Stronger?

Cleaning clogged fixtures, upgrading to a higher-capacity pump, or installing a constant pressure system can significantly improve water pressure. Additionally, maintaining a properly calibrated pressure tank can prevent unnecessary pressure fluctuations. If multiple appliances are running simultaneously and causing pressure drops, consider installing a pressure regulator or storage tank to help balance the demand and ensure consistent pressure.

How Do I Turn the Pressure Up on My Well Pump?

Adjusting the pressure switch settings to a higher cut-in and cut-out PSI will increase pressure, but it should be done cautiously to prevent system overload. Before making adjustments, check the current PSI range on your pressure tank and ensure it aligns with your plumbing system’s capacity. Also, verify that your pump and well system can handle the increase to avoid premature wear or damage. If unsure, consult a professional to safely optimize the pressure settings.

 

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